Located in the northernmost part of the Andaman Islands, Saddle Peak National Park is a haven for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts. Towering at 732 meters, Saddle Peak is the highest point in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, offering panoramic views of the Bay of Bengal and surrounding forests. The park is renowned for its rich biodiversity, pristine environment, and opportunities for trekking and eco-tourism.
Overview
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Location: North Andaman Island, Diglipur, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
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Established: 1979
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Area: 33 sq km
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Famous for: Trekking, tropical forests, and endemic wildlife
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Nearest Town: Diglipur (5 km)
Flora and Fauna
The park boasts a diverse range of tropical vegetation and unique wildlife species found only in the Andaman region.
Flora
Dense evergreen and semi-evergreen forests dominate the park. You’ll find bamboo, palm, ferns, epiphytes, and several medicinal plants. The forest canopy supports rich biodiversity, crucial for maintaining the island’s ecosystem.
Fauna
Saddle Peak is home to Andaman wild pigs, Andaman hill mynas, Andaman wood pigeons, megapodes, monitor lizards, and various butterfly species. The park also shelters rare reptiles and amphibians, making it a biological hotspot.
Trekking and Adventure
The highlight of Saddle Peak National Park is the trek to the summit — a challenging yet rewarding trail that winds through dense forests and rugged terrain. The 8 km trek from Kalipur Beach to the peak offers breathtaking views, freshwater streams, and serene natural beauty.
Key Trekking Points:
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Kalipur to Saddle Peak Summit: 8 km, moderate to difficult trail
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Time Required: 4–6 hours (one way)
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Attractions: Waterfalls, birdwatching, and panoramic viewpoints
Tribal Communities & Ecosystem Support
Local Karen and Ranchi tribes inhabit nearby areas and play a crucial role in maintaining ecological harmony through sustainable forest practices and traditional knowledge. Their eco-friendly lifestyles and respect for nature contribute significantly to the conservation of Saddle Peak’s fragile environment.
Local Culture & Cuisine
Diglipur offers a taste of island culture with friendly locals, seafood delicacies, and tropical fruits. Try grilled fish, coconut-based curries, and banana fritters, which reflect the region’s coastal culinary heritage.
Key Attractions
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Saddle Peak Summit: The highest point in the Andaman Islands with panoramic views.
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Kalipur Beach: Famous for turtle nesting and black sand beaches.
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Lamiya Bay: Known for its tranquil shores and marine life.
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Alfred Caves: Limestone cave formations located nearby.
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Ram Nagar Beach: Ideal for swimming and picnics.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Saddle Peak National Park is from November to April, when the weather is pleasant for trekking and sightseeing. The monsoon season (May to October) is best avoided due to slippery trails and restricted access.
How to Reach
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By Air: Fly to Veer Savarkar International Airport (Port Blair). From there, take a ferry or bus to Diglipur (300 km).
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By Sea: Ships operate from Port Blair to Diglipur weekly.
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By Road: Government and private buses connect Port Blair to Diglipur.
Permits & Entry Fees
Visitors require a forest entry permit issued by the Forest Department, Diglipur.
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Permit Fee: ₹50 (Indian nationals), ₹300 (foreign nationals)
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Camera Fee: ₹100 (still), ₹250 (video)
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Trekking Fee: ₹50 per person
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Timings: 6:00 AM – 5:00 PM (entry closes at 2:00 PM)
Visitors are advised to hire authorized guides for safety and environmental conservation.
Nearby Attractions
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Kalipur Beach: Known for turtle nesting grounds.
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Alfred Caves: Ideal for exploration and photography.
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Lamiya Bay: Perfect for scenic sunsets.
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Diglipur Town: Gateway for accommodation and local markets.
FAQs About Saddle Peak National Park
1. Where is Saddle Peak National Park located?
It’s situated near Diglipur in North Andaman Island.
2. What is Saddle Peak famous for?
It’s famous for being the highest peak in the Andaman Islands and a hotspot for trekking and wildlife.
3. How long is the trek to Saddle Peak?
The trek is approximately 8 km one way, taking about 4–6 hours depending on fitness level.
4. Do I need a permit to visit the park?
Yes, a forest entry permit is required for all visitors.
5. Is camping allowed inside the park?
Camping is not allowed inside the park to protect its delicate ecosystem.
People Also Ask (PAA)
Q1. How high is Saddle Peak?
Saddle Peak stands at 732 meters, the highest point in the Andaman Islands.
Q2. Are guides required for the trek?
Yes, hiring a licensed guide is recommended for safety and navigation.
Q3. What wildlife can I see in the park?
You can spot Andaman wild pigs, hill mynas, and various endemic birds and reptiles.
Q4. Is Saddle Peak suitable for beginners?
The trek is moderately challenging, ideal for travelers with basic fitness and trekking experience.
Conclusion
Saddle Peak National Park is a blend of natural grandeur, adventure, and biodiversity — a must-visit for anyone seeking a tranquil escape into the wild beauty of the Andamans. With its lush trails, panoramic peaks, and vibrant wildlife, the park invites travelers to explore the lesser-known side of India’s island paradise while promoting sustainable and eco-friendly tourism.
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