Bandipur National Park is located in the picturesque Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Bandipur National Park is a jewel in southern India’s wildlife crown. Once the private hunting grounds of the Mysore Maharajas, today it stands as a testament to successful conservation efforts and thriving biodiversity. Bandipur’s dense forests, rolling hills, and open grasslands make it one of the best places in India to experience nature in its purest form.
Overview
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Location: Chamarajanagar District, Karnataka
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Established: 1974 (as Project Tiger Reserve)
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Area: 874 sq km
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Best Known For: Tigers, elephants, and lush forest landscapes
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Nearest City: Mysuru (80 km)
Wildlife & Biodiversity
Bandipur National Park is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, sharing boundaries with Mudumalai (Tamil Nadu), Wayanad (Kerala), and Nagarhole (Karnataka). This creates one of the largest contiguous wildlife habitats in India.
Mammals
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Royal Bengal Tiger
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Asian Elephant
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Leopard
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Sloth Bear
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Gaur (Indian Bison)
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Chital, Sambar Deer, and Wild Boar
Birds
Bandipur is home to over 230 bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers. Prominent species include:
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Peafowl
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Crested Hawk Eagle
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Malabar Pied Hornbill
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Green Bee-eater
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Indian Pitta
Reptiles & Amphibians
Common reptiles include monitor lizards, Indian pythons, and several species of snakes and frogs that thrive in the moist ecosystem.
Local Culture & Cuisine
The region around Bandipur reflects rich South Indian traditions. Villages nearby are known for their tribal craftsmanship, silk weaving, and folk performances. Traditional cuisine features ragi mudde, bisi bele bath, akki rotti, and spicy curries made with local spices and coconut. Visitors can also enjoy authentic filter coffee from nearby plantations.
Tribal Communities & Conservation
Bandipur’s success in conservation is closely linked with the involvement of local and tribal communities. Groups like the Soligas and Jenu Kurubas participate in eco-tourism projects, reforestation, and wildlife monitoring, ensuring both community welfare and biodiversity protection.
Key Attractions
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Jeep Safaris: Explore dense forest trails to spot tigers, elephants, and leopards.
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Gopalaswamy Betta: A scenic hilltop temple offering panoramic views of the park.
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Himavad Gopalaswamy Temple: A spiritual and scenic viewpoint.
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Bandipur Forest Guesthouses: Stay amid nature’s tranquility.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Bandipur is between October and May, when the weather is pleasant and animals are easily spotted near waterholes. Avoid monsoon months (June–September) when heavy rains can restrict safaris.
How to Reach
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By Air: Mysuru Airport (80 km) or Bengaluru Airport (220 km).
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By Train: Mysuru Railway Station is the nearest major junction.
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By Road: Excellent connectivity via NH-766 from Mysuru and Ooty.
Permits & Entry Fees
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Entry Fee: ₹250 (Indians), ₹1,000 (Foreigners)
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Safari Fee: ₹350–₹1,000 (depending on vehicle type)
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Timings: 6:00 AM – 9:00 AM & 3:30 PM – 6:30 PM
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Closed: During extreme weather or maintenance periods
Eco-friendly behavior is mandatory — no plastic, loud noises, or feeding animals.
Nearby Attractions
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Mudumalai National Park (Tamil Nadu)
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Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary (Kerala)
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Nagarhole National Park (Karnataka)
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Ooty Hill Station
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Mysore Palace and Chamundi Hills
People Also Ask (PAA)
Q1. What is Bandipur National Park famous for?
It is famous for its tiger population, Asian elephants, and rich forest landscapes.
Q2. What is the best time to visit Bandipur?
Between October and May for ideal weather and better wildlife sightings.
Q3. Are safaris available in Bandipur National Park?
Yes, jeep and mini-bus safaris are organized by the Karnataka Forest Department.
Q4. How many tigers are there in Bandipur National Park?
According to recent estimates, Bandipur has over 170 tigers as part of the Kali–Wayanad–Bandipur landscape.
Q5. Can I stay inside Bandipur National Park?
Yes, eco-lodges and forest rest houses offer a unique stay inside or near the park.
Travel Tips
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Book safaris in advance through official channels.
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Wear neutral-colored clothing for wildlife viewing.
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Carry binoculars and cameras with silent shutter settings.
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Avoid littering or loud behavior that disturbs wildlife.
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Visit early morning for higher chances of spotting big cats.
Conclusion
Bandipur National Park stands as a symbol of India’s commitment to wildlife preservation and eco-tourism. With its scenic beauty, vibrant biodiversity, and deep-rooted cultural harmony, Bandipur continues to inspire awe and respect among travelers. A journey here is not just about spotting wildlife — it’s about reconnecting with the wilderness and understanding our shared responsibility to protect it.







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