Bison (Rajbari) National Park Tripura | Wildlife, Tribes & Eco-Tourism

Tucked away in the scenic South Tripura district, Bison (Rajbari) National Park is one of Northeast India’s lesser-known but richly diverse wildlife destinations. Located within the Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary, this park is a thriving habitat for the Indian Gaur (Bison) and several other exotic species. Its dense forests, bamboo groves, and serene water bodies make it an ideal getaway for nature lovers seeking tranquility and biodiversity.

 

Overview

• Location: South Tripura District, Tripura

• Established: 2007

• Area: 31.63 sq km

• Nearest Town: Belonia (20 km)

• Nearest City: Agartala (130 km)

Wildlife in Bison (Rajbari) National Park

The park is named after its most iconic inhabitant — the Indian Bison (Gaur). It supports a vibrant ecosystem of flora and fauna typical of the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot.

Major Mammals

• Indian Gaur (Bison), Asian Elephant, Leopard, Wild Boar, Sambar, and Capped Langur.

Birdlife

• Over 150 bird species, including Hornbills, Parakeets, Woodpeckers, and Kingfishers.

Reptiles & Others

• Monitor Lizards, Crocodiles, and several species of snakes and amphibians.

Key Attractions

• Wildlife Safaris: Guided jeep safaris and forest treks for spotting bison, elephants, and deer.

• Eco-Trails: Nature walks through bamboo and sal forests.

• Rajbari Lake: A serene spot popular for birdwatching and photography.

• Tribal Village Visits: Engage with the local Reang and Tripuri tribes to experience their traditional lifestyles.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Bison (Rajbari) National Park is from November to April, when the weather is cool and wildlife activity is at its peak.

How to Reach

• By Air: The nearest airport is Agartala Airport (130 km).

• By Rail: Belonia Railway Station (20 km) connects the park to other parts of Tripura.

• By Road: The park is accessible via NH8 from Agartala by car or bus.

Permits & Entry Fees

• Entry Fee: ₹50 per person (Indian), ₹500 (Foreigners)

• Jeep Safari Fee: ₹800–₹1,200 depending on route

• Camera Fee: ₹100
  Permits are available at the Forest Department Office in Belonia or the park gate.

Local Culture & Cuisine

The nearby tribal communities — Reang, Tripuri, and Jamatia — are known for their rich cultural traditions and harmony with nature. Their sustainable lifestyle, traditional bamboo crafts, and local delicacies like Mui Borok (Tripuri cuisine) reflect deep respect for the environment. Visitors can also enjoy rice beer (Chuwak) and fermented bamboo shoot dishes during local festivals.

Tribal Communities and Ecosystem Support

The tribal people play a vital role in preserving the park’s ecosystem. Their traditional knowledge aids forest regeneration, wildlife tracking, and eco-tourism management. Many locals are involved in community-based conservation programs, making Bison National Park a successful model of people-led protection.

Nearby Attractions

• Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary: The parent sanctuary of the park, rich in biodiversity.

• Pilak Archaeological Site (50 km): Ancient Buddhist and Hindu sculptures.

• Udaipur (60 km): Known for the Tripura Sundari Temple.

• Jampui Hills: A scenic hill station offering panoramic views and orange orchards.

FAQs About Bison (Rajbari) National Park

1. Where is Bison National Park located?
It is located in the South Tripura district, within the Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary.

2. What is Bison (Rajbari) National Park famous for?
It’s famous for the Indian Gaur (Bison), elephants, and its community-driven conservation model.

3. What animals can be seen in the park?
Bison, elephants, leopards, deer, and a variety of bird species.

4. Are safaris available in Bison National Park?
Yes, guided jeep safaris and nature walks are organized by the Forest Department.

5. When is the best time to visit?
From November to April, when the weather is pleasant and the park is fully open.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Q1: Is Bison (Rajbari) National Park part of Trishna Sanctuary?
Yes, it is located within Trishna Wildlife Sanctuary and forms its core protected area.

Q2: How can tourists book safaris in Bison National Park?
Safaris can be booked through the Forest Department office or local eco-tourism operators in Belonia.

Q3: What is the main attraction of the park?
The Indian Gaur (Bison) and its dense bamboo forests are the main highlights.

Q4: Is accommodation available near the park?
Yes, forest rest houses and eco-lodges are available near Trishna and Belonia.

Conclusion

Bison (Rajbari) National Park offers a glimpse into Tripura’s untouched natural beauty and cultural richness. Its thriving wildlife, lush landscapes, and close-knit tribal communities make it a perfect destination for eco-travelers and wildlife enthusiasts. If you’re looking to explore Northeast India’s hidden gems, this park promises an authentic and sustainable adventure.