Kalesar National Park Haryana | Wildlife, Jungle Safari

Nestled in the eastern part of Haryana, Kalesar National Park is a serene wilderness located in the Yamunanagar district near the Shivalik foothills. Known for its lush sal forests, rolling hills, and thriving wildlife, it serves as a green oasis on the borders of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand. For travelers seeking peace, adventure, and nature, Kalesar is an underrated gem worth exploring.

Overview

• Location: Yamunanagar District, Haryana

• Established: 2003

• Area: 46 sq km

• Nearest Town: Yamunanagar (13 km)

• Nearest Airport: Chandigarh (87 km)

• Best Known For: Leopard sightings, elephants, and birdlife

Wildlife in Kalesar National Park

Despite its small area, Kalesar boasts a rich variety of flora and fauna. The park’s vegetation is primarily tropical deciduous, dominated by Sal, Khair, and Shisham trees.

Major Mammals

• Leopard, Elephant, Sambar Deer, Wild Boar, Barking Deer, and Indian Jackal

• Occasionally spotted: Tiger (from Rajaji corridor), Civet, and Porcupine

Birdlife

With over 200 species of birds, including Crested Serpent Eagle, Hornbill, Peacock, and Jungle Owlet, Kalesar is a paradise for birdwatchers.

Reptiles & Amphibians

Indian Cobra, Monitor Lizard, and various species of frogs and toads thrive in the park’s humid ecosystem.

Tribal Communities & Ecosystem Support

The region around Kalesar is home to small rural and forest-dependent communities that practice traditional agriculture and eco-friendly living. Their sustainable use of forest produce and respect for wildlife corridors have contributed to maintaining biodiversity in the Shivalik landscape. The forest department promotes awareness programs to integrate local people into conservation efforts.

Local Culture & Cuisine

Haryana’s rural heartland near Kalesar is known for its warmth, simplicity, and rustic charm. Visitors can savor Haryanvi cuisine — dishes like bajra roti, sarson ka saag, lassi, and makhan — made from locally sourced ingredients. Village fairs and folk music performances provide a glimpse into the region’s agrarian culture.

Key Attractions

• Kalesar Forest Rest House: A colonial-era rest house amidst dense jungle — perfect for nature lovers.

• Elephant Corridor: A major attraction for wildlife photographers.

• Kalesar Wildlife Sanctuary: Adjacent to the national park, rich in flora and fauna.

• Shivalik Hills Trekking Trails: Ideal for hiking and exploring panoramic forest views.

• Yamuna River Belt: Known for birdwatching and scenic drives.

Tribal Handicrafts & Eco-Stay Options

Local artisans craft bamboo baskets, mud pottery, and handwoven mats using sustainable materials. The Haryana Forest Department encourages eco-tourism through Kalesar Jungle Lodges, Forest Rest Houses, and eco-cottages, blending modern comfort with rustic surroundings. Homestays in nearby villages also allow tourists to experience local life firsthand.

Permits & Entry Fees

• Entry Fee: ₹50 (Indians), ₹200 (foreigners)

• Vehicle Fee: ₹200 per vehicle

• Safari Timings: 6:00 AM – 10:00 AM | 2:00 PM – 5:00 PM

• Booking: Available through the Haryana Forest Department office or online portal

• Note: Carry valid ID proof; plastic use is prohibited inside the park.

Travel Tips for Tourists

• Best Time to Visit: November to March

• Carry binoculars and wear neutral-colored clothing for safaris.

• Avoid loud noises and maintain a safe distance from animals.

• Follow park rules and avoid littering.

• Stay hydrated and carry basic medical supplies.

Nearby Attractions

• Chhachhrauli Fort – A historical site offering stunning hill views.

• Adibadri Temple Complex – Ancient shrines located in the foothills.

• Asan Barrage (Uttarakhand) – A birdwatching hotspot 40 km away.

• Morni Hills – A nearby hill station ideal for nature walks and picnics.

FAQs About Kalesar National Park

1. Where is Kalesar National Park located?
It is in Yamunanagar district, Haryana, near the borders of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand.

2. What is Kalesar National Park famous for?
It’s famous for its leopard population, elephant corridor, and rich birdlife.

3. Are jungle safaris available in Kalesar?
Yes, guided jeep safaris are available through the forest department.

4. What is the best time to visit the park?
The best season is winter (November–March) for comfortable weather and high wildlife visibility.

5. Are accommodations available near the park?
Yes, Forest Rest Houses, eco-lodges, and village homestays are available with advance booking.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Q1. How can I reach Kalesar National Park?
You can reach Yamunanagar by train or road, and the park is just 13 km away. The nearest airport is Chandigarh.

Q2. Are elephants seen in Kalesar National Park?
Yes, elephants frequently migrate through Kalesar from Rajaji National Park.

Q3. Is Kalesar National Park safe for tourists?
Yes, it is safe and well-managed with guided safaris and marked trekking routes.

Q4. Can we take our own vehicle inside?
Private vehicles are allowed only with a permit and forest guide.

Conclusion

Kalesar National Park is a hidden natural treasure of Haryana — where the Shivalik forests, wild elephants, and tranquil trails come together in perfect harmony. Its proximity to the Himalayan foothills makes it a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and eco-travelers. In 2025, as sustainable tourism grows, Kalesar continues to shine as a model of balance between conservation and culture.