Mukundra Hills National Park Rajasthan | Wildlife Safari

Nestled between the rivers Chambal and Kali Sindh, Mukundra Hills National Park is one of Rajasthan’s most beautiful yet lesser-known wildlife sanctuaries. Located near Kota, this park is part of the Project Tiger Reserve Network, symbolizing India’s continuous efforts in wildlife conservation. The park offers a mix of dense forests, rolling hills, and meandering rivers, creating a perfect refuge for a wide range of wildlife species.

Declared a national park in 2004 and later a tiger reserve in 2013, Mukundra Hills spans across 759 sq km, encompassing parts of Kota, Bundi, Jhalawar, and Chittorgarh districts.

Overview

• Location: Kota, Rajasthan

• Established: 2004

• Area: 759 sq km

• Best Known For: Tigers, leopards, and scenic hills

• Nearest City: Kota (50 km)

Flora & Fauna

Mukundra Hills National Park is a biodiversity hotspot with a variety of plant and animal species typical of dry deciduous forests.

Flora

The vegetation primarily consists of dry deciduous trees, Dhok (Anogeissus pendula), Babool, Ber, and Khair. The forest canopy is interspersed with shrubs and grasslands that support herbivores and small mammals.

Fauna

Mukundra Hills is home to an impressive array of wildlife species. Among the most notable are:

• Royal Bengal Tiger (reintroduced under Project Tiger)

• Leopards

• Sloth Bears

• Wild Boars

• Chinkaras

• Sambar Deer

• Langurs and Peacocks

The park also attracts numerous bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers.

Safari Experience

Exploring the wilderness of Mukundra Hills is best done through guided safaris that take you deep into the forest landscapes.

Safari Options

• Jeep Safari: Ideal for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.

• Canter Safari: Perfect for group travelers wanting a shared experience.

Safari Timings

• Morning Safari: 6:30 AM – 9:30 AM

• Evening Safari: 3:30 PM – 6:30 PM

Note: Safari timings may vary depending on the season and forest regulations.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Mukundra Hills National Park is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are more frequent.

• Winter (Nov–Feb): Best for safaris and birdwatching.

• Summer (Mar–Jun): Hot but good for spotting large mammals.

• Monsoon (Jul–Sep): Park remains closed for breeding and rejuvenation.

How to Reach

• By Air: The nearest airport is Kota Airport (50 km).

• By Train: Kota Junction (45 km) connects to major cities like Jaipur and Delhi.

• By Road: Regular buses and taxis operate from Kota, Bundi, and Jaipur (250 km).

Entry Fees & Permits

• Entry Fee: ₹150 (Indians), ₹500 (foreign nationals)

• Jeep Safari: ₹1,500 – ₹2,500 per vehicle (approx.)

• Camera Fee: ₹200 (still), ₹500 (video)

Permits can be obtained at the park’s main entry gate or through the Rajasthan Forest Department website.

Nearby Attractions

• Chambal Garden, Kota: A scenic riverside garden and picnic spot.

• Garadia Mahadev Temple: A stunning cliff viewpoint overlooking the Chambal River.

• Bundi Palace: A heritage fort showcasing Rajput architecture.

• Kota Barrage: A popular site for photography and boating.

Local Culture & Cuisine

The nearby cities of Kota and Bundi offer a taste of Rajasthani culture and cuisine. Enjoy traditional dishes like Dal Baati Churma, Gatte ki Sabzi, and Laal Maas, often accompanied by local folk music and dance performances.

Tribal Communities & Ecosystem Support

The local tribal communities, including Meena and Bhil tribes, play a vital role in supporting the park’s ecosystem. They assist in forest conservation, anti-poaching efforts, and promote eco-friendly tourism while preserving their rich cultural heritage.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1. Where is Mukundra Hills National Park located?
It is situated near Kota in Rajasthan, spread across four districts: Kota, Bundi, Jhalawar, and Chittorgarh.

Q2. What is Mukundra Hills National Park famous for?
The park is known for its tiger conservation efforts, scenic landscapes, and diverse wildlife.

Q3. When is the best time to visit the park?
Between October and March, when the weather is cool and ideal for safaris.

Q4. Are safaris available in the park?
Yes, both jeep and canter safaris are available with authorized guides.

Q5. What permits are required to enter the park?
Entry and safari permits can be obtained through the Rajasthan Forest Department or directly at the park entry gate.

Travel Tips

• Book safaris in advance during peak seasons.

• Carry sufficient water and sun protection.

• Respect wildlife and avoid loud noises during safaris.

• Stay in eco-lodges or forest guesthouses for an authentic experience.

Conclusion

Mukundra Hills National Park is an emerging wildlife destination that beautifully balances biodiversity conservation with eco-tourism. Its lush hills, tranquil rivers, and rewilding success stories make it a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. If you’re seeking a peaceful retreat into Rajasthan’s wilderness, Mukundra Hills awaits your discovery.