Nestled in the serene waters of Loktak Lake in Manipur, Keibul Lamjao National Park is the world’s only floating national park, a marvel of nature and conservation. Spanning an area of 40 sq km, this extraordinary park floats on phumdis — decomposed masses of organic vegetation — creating a surreal landscape that supports diverse flora and fauna.
Home to the endangered Sangai deer (Cervus eldi eldi), the state animal of Manipur, Keibul Lamjao symbolizes the delicate balance between humans, wildlife, and aquatic ecosystems.
Overview
Location: Bishnupur District, Manipur
Established: 1977
Area: 40 sq km
Best Known For: Floating ecosystem, Sangai deer, Loktak Lake biodiversity
Nearest City: Imphal (53 km)
Flora & Fauna
Flora
Keibul Lamjao’s unique vegetation grows on phumdis, creating a floating mat of greenery. These wetlands sustain a wide variety of aquatic plants, including wild rice, water lilies, and reeds, which provide shelter and food for countless species.
Fauna
The park’s crown jewel is the Sangai deer, often referred to as the “Dancing Deer of Manipur” due to its graceful movement across the floating mats. Other notable species include:
Hog Deer
Wild Boar
Barking Deer
Waterfowl and migratory birds
Indian Python and other reptiles
The park also serves as a vital habitat for fish and amphibians, supporting local fisheries and ecological balance.
Tribal Communities & Eco-Conservation
The Meitei community and nearby fisherfolk villages play an integral role in conserving Keibul Lamjao’s fragile ecosystem. Their traditional knowledge and reverence for Loktak Lake as a sacred entity have been key to its preservation.
Community groups collaborate with the Manipur Forest Department to monitor the health of the phumdis, protect wildlife, and manage sustainable tourism. Locals also participate in eco-guided tours and conservation education, ensuring that visitors respect the park’s ecological sensitivity.
This harmonious coexistence between tribal heritage and ecological stewardship makes Keibul Lamjao a model for community-driven conservation in India.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Keibul Lamjao National Park is between November and March, when the weather is cool, and wildlife sightings are most rewarding.
Winter (Nov–Feb): Excellent for Sangai sightings and birdwatching
Summer (Mar–May): Moderate temperatures; lush landscapes
Monsoon (Jun–Sep): High water levels; boat rides may be limited
How to Reach
By Air: Nearest airport — Imphal International Airport (53 km)
By Train: Nearest railway station — Dimapur Railway Station, with road connections to Imphal
By Road: Regular buses and taxis operate between Imphal and Moirang, the gateway to the park
Entry Fees & Timings
Visitors require permission from the Forest Department of Manipur or the Keibul Lamjao Park Office.
Entry Fee: ₹100 (Indians), ₹500 (foreigners)
Boat Safari: ₹300–₹500 (optional guided tour)
Timings: 8:00 AM – 4:30 PM
Nearby Attractions
Loktak Lake: The largest freshwater lake in Northeast India, famous for its floating islands.
INA Memorial: Historical site marking India’s independence movement.
Sendra Island: Offers panoramic views of Loktak and floating huts.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1. What makes Keibul Lamjao National Park unique?
It is the world’s only floating national park, located on Loktak Lake in Manipur.
Q2. Which animal is Keibul Lamjao famous for?
The park is home to the endangered Sangai deer, also known as the “Dancing Deer of Manipur.”
Q3. How can visitors explore the park?
Visitors can enjoy boat safaris and guided tours through designated routes managed by the Forest Department.
Q4. When is the best time to visit Keibul Lamjao?
From November to March, when weather conditions are ideal for wildlife viewing and photography.
Q5. How do local communities contribute to the park’s conservation?
Local villagers and the Meitei community assist in wildlife monitoring, phumdi management, and eco-tourism, ensuring the park’s sustainability.
Travel Tips
Book boat rides through authorized operators.
Carry binoculars for birdwatching.
Respect local customs and avoid littering.
Wear light clothing and carry sunscreen.
Stay overnight at Sendra Island or Moirang for a serene lake experience.
Conclusion
Keibul Lamjao National Park is a living example of nature’s ingenuity — a floating paradise where wildlife, water, and human culture coexist in harmony. The park’s unique ecosystem, cultural connections, and the enchanting Sangai deer make it one of India’s most extraordinary eco-tourism destinations.
In Keibul Lamjao, every ripple tells a story — of balance, beauty, and belonging. 🌿
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