Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary is Nestled along the Godavari River in Telangana’s Peddapalli district, the Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary is a lesser-known yet ecologically vital forest area. Spanning 36.29 sq km, this sanctuary was established to protect the region’s tropical dry deciduous forests, which host a vibrant mix of wildlife and vegetation.
The sanctuary gets its name from Sri Shivarama Temple, an ancient pilgrimage site on the riverbank, adding cultural and spiritual significance to this natural retreat. With its tranquil riverine setting, dense forests, and abundant birdlife, Siwaram offers a refreshing escape for nature lovers and eco-tourists.
Overview
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Location: Peddapalli District, Telangana
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Area: 36.29 sq km
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Established: 1987
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River: Godavari River
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Terrain: Dry deciduous forest and riverine ecosystem
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Famous For: Deer, wild boar, peafowl, and temple heritage
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Nearest City: Ramagundam (20 km), Hyderabad (230 km)
Flora & Fauna
Flora
Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary’s vegetation is primarily tropical dry deciduous, with patches of scrub and riparian forest along the Godavari. Dominant species include:
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Teak (Tectona grandis)
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Terminalia and Anogeissus
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Bamboo, Acacia, and Cassia
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Butea monosperma (Flame of the Forest)
The sanctuary’s vegetation supports the local fauna and stabilizes the riverbank ecosystem, which is prone to seasonal flooding and erosion.
Fauna
Despite its compact size, Siwaram boasts rich wildlife diversity, including mammals, reptiles, and birds.
Mammals
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Spotted Deer (Chital)
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Sambar Deer
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Wild Boar
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Jackal and Hyena
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Sloth Bear
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Indian Fox and Porcupine
Birds
The Godavari wetlands attract numerous resident and migratory birds, such as:
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Peafowl (Indian National Bird)
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Grey Partridge and Quails
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Kingfishers, Egrets, and Herons
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Indian Roller and Drongos
Reptiles
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Monitor Lizard
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Indian Cobra and Rat Snake
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Turtles and Marsh Crocodiles
Eco-Tourism and Activities
Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary offers a peaceful experience for nature enthusiasts, blending wildlife exploration with cultural heritage.
Top Things to Do
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Temple Visit: Explore the ancient Sri Shivarama Temple, a famous pilgrimage site by the Godavari River.
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Nature Walks: Trek through scenic forest trails near the river.
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Birdwatching: Spot colorful birds during early morning and evening hours.
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Photography: Capture wildlife, temple architecture, and river landscapes.
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Riverbank Picnics: Enjoy serene moments near the Godavari with eco-friendly picnic zones.
Eco-tourism is promoted in collaboration with the Telangana Forest Department to ensure sustainable visitor experiences that minimize ecological disturbance.
Tribal Communities & Eco-Conservation
The sanctuary is home to local Gond and Kolam tribal communities, who share a deep connection with the surrounding forests and the Godavari River.
Their traditional knowledge of forest produce, wildlife behavior, and seasonal cycles has been integral to the sanctuary’s conservation.
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Many villagers are engaged as eco-guides and forest watchers.
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Local self-help groups create handicrafts and organic goods for eco-tourism markets.
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Awareness programs encourage youth participation in anti-poaching and reforestation drives.
This community-based approach has made Siwaram a model for grassroots conservation in the northern Telangana region.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to March, when the weather is mild, and the forest is vibrant.
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Winter (Nov–Feb): Best for wildlife and birdwatching.
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Summer (Mar–May): Ideal for temple visits and river views.
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Monsoon (Jun–Sep): Lush landscapes but limited accessibility.
How to Reach
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By Air: The nearest airport is Hyderabad International Airport (230 km).
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By Train: Ramagundam Railway Station (20 km) is the closest railhead.
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By Road: Well-connected by NH-63, with regular buses and taxis from Manthani and Peddapalli.
Entry Fees & Timings
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Entry Fee: ₹20 per person
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Guide Fee: ₹100 (optional)
Timings: 6:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Daily)
Budget to Luxury Accommodation Options
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Forest Rest House, Manthani: Managed by Telangana Forest Department (advance booking required).
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Haritha Hotel, Ramagundam: Mid-range stay managed by Telangana Tourism.
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Local Lodges & Homestays: Affordable options available in Peddapalli and Manthani.
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Hyderabad: For luxury travelers, premium resorts and hotels are available.
Travel Tips
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Carry binoculars, sunscreen, and drinking water.
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Wear neutral-colored clothes suitable for forest walks.
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Avoid feeding or disturbing wildlife.
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Respect local traditions around the Sri Shivarama Temple.
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Combine your visit with nearby Kaleswaram Temple and Godavari View Point
Nearby Attractions Around Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary
1. Sri Raja Rajeshwara Temple, Vemulawada (40 km)
A prominent Shaiva pilgrimage site known as the “Dakshina Kashi”, this ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva attracts thousands of devotees year-round. The temple complex also includes tanks, shrines, and a museum.
2. Lower Manair Dam (60 km)
Located near Karimnagar, this massive dam built on the Manair River is surrounded by scenic landscapes. It’s a great spot for picnics, birdwatching, and evening walks along the reservoir.
3. Elgandal Fort (65 km)
Dating back to the Kakatiya dynasty, Elgandal Fort sits majestically on a hill overlooking the Manair River. It offers panoramic views and insights into Telangana’s medieval architecture.
4. Kondagattu Anjaneya Swamy Temple (50 km)
Perched atop a hill, this temple is dedicated to Lord Hanuman and surrounded by lush greenery. It’s a serene and spiritually uplifting detour from Siwaram Sanctuary.
5. Dharmapuri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple (35 km)
An ancient temple located on the banks of the Godavari River, known for its exquisite architecture and tranquil setting. The temple town itself has a rich cultural heritage.
6. Kaleshwaram Temple (90 km)
At the confluence of the Godavari and Pranahita rivers, this revered site features the Mukteshwara Swamy Temple, making it a spiritual and scenic attraction for nature and heritage enthusiasts.
7. Komaram Bheem Reservoir (85 km)
Surrounded by forests and tribal settlements, this reservoir offers stunning views and opportunities for boating and birdwatching — ideal for eco-travelers.
8. Jagityal Fort (70 km)
An architectural marvel built with double-walled fortifications, Jagityal Fort provides a fascinating glimpse into Telangana’s historic defense structures.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1. Where is Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary located?
It is situated along the Godavari River in Peddapalli district, Telangana.
Q2. What is Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?
It’s known for its riverine forests, temple heritage, and diverse wildlife, including deer, wild boar, and peafowl.
Q3. Is there accommodation near the sanctuary?
Yes, Forest Rest Houses and Telangana Tourism lodges are available nearby.
Q4. When is the best time to visit Siwaram Sanctuary?
Between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and wildlife activity is high.
Q5. How can visitors contribute to conservation?
By choosing eco-friendly tours, avoiding plastic waste, and supporting tribal-led eco-tourism initiatives.
Conclusion
The Siwaram Wildlife Sanctuary is a rare blend of nature, culture, and conservation along the sacred banks of the Godavari. With its ancient temple, vibrant forests, and thriving biodiversity, it offers a tranquil retreat for travelers seeking both spiritual and ecological rejuvenation.
In 2025, Siwaram continues to inspire eco-conscious visitors and serve as a testament to Telangana’s enduring commitment to wildlife and community harmony
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