Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary is Located in the Baragarh district of Odisha, the Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Eastern India’s most scenic and biodiverse forest regions. Nestled beside the vast Hirakud Reservoir, Debrigarh is famous for its thriving wildlife, stunning backwater landscapes, and peaceful eco-tourism experiences.
Much like Balukhand–Konark Wildlife Sanctuary, which blends beach forests with wildlife, Debrigarh offers a unique mix of dense dry deciduous forests, riverine grasslands, and lake ecosystems, making it a perfect destination for wildlife tourism, photography, and nature escapes.
About Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary
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Location: Baragarh district, Western Odisha
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Established: 1930 (Notified), upgraded in later years
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Area: 353 sq km
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Unique Feature: Direct landscape connection with the massive Hirakud Reservoir
Debrigarh is part of the Eastern Ghats ecosystem and supports an impressive diversity of mammals, birds, and aquatic species.
Wildlife in Debrigarh
The sanctuary is known for its healthy wildlife population and high visibility during safaris.
Major Mammals
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Tiger (occasional, transient)
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Leopard
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Indian Bison (Gaur)
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Sambar
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Spotted Deer
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Wild Boar
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Sloth Bear
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Four-horned Antelope & Nilgai
Birdlife
With 250+ bird species, Debrigarh is a birdwatcher’s paradise:
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Osprey
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Grey Heron
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White-bellied Sea Eagle
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Indian Roller
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Kingfishers
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Drongos, Orioles, Bee-eaters
The proximity to Hirakud Reservoir attracts many migratory waterbirds during winter.
Reptiles & Aquatic Life
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Indian Rock Python
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Monitor Lizard
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Freshwater turtles
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Diverse fish species in Hirakud waters
Flora of Debrigarh
The sanctuary supports:
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Dry deciduous forests
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Sal, Teak, Bamboo
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Medicinal plants
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Riverine shrubs & grass patches
The mix of forests and moist lake-edge habitat creates a rich ecological mosaic.
Top Things to Do in Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary
1. Wildlife Safari
Guided jeep safaris offer an excellent chance to spot:
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Bison
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Deer
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Birds
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Sloth bear
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Leopards (rare)
2. Boating at Hirakud Reservoir
Enjoy peaceful backwater views, dramatic sunsets, and chances to spot waterbirds.
3. Eco-Tourism Stays
Stay inside the forest at:
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Debrigarh Nature Camp
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Hirakud Eco Cottages
These offer a serene environment with lakeside and forest views.
4. Birdwatching
Early mornings and winters are best for migratory and resident bird sightings.
5. Nature Walks & Photography
With its mix of forests, meadows, and water edges, Debrigarh is ideal for:
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Landscape photography
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Macro & butterfly photography
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Forest treks
Conservation Importance
Debrigarh is ecologically significant because it:
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Protects Eastern Ghats dry deciduous forests
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Houses Odisha’s major Gaur and deer populations
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Supports migratory waterbirds using Hirakud as a wintering site
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Acts as a crucial watershed for Hirakud Reservoir
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Hosts endangered species like Four-horned antelope and Indian pangolin
Ongoing efforts include:
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Anti-poaching patrols
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Habitat restoration
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Community-based ecotourism
Timings
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Safari timing: 6 AM – 10 AM & 3 PM – 6 PM
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Sanctuary is open October to June
(Monsoon months may remain closed.)
Entry & Safari Fees (Approx.)
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Entry Fee: ₹20 – ₹40
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Vehicle Entry: ₹200 – ₹300
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Jeep Safari: ₹1,800 – ₹3,000 per vehicle
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Camera Fees: ₹100–₹200
(Charges may vary; confirm at the gate or online booking portal.)
Best Time to Visit
November to March
Cool climate, wildlife movement, and perfect birdwatching conditions.
Summer (April–June) is good for spotting animals near water sources.
How to Reach
By Air
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Jharsuguda Airport – 60 km
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Raipur Airport – 200 km
By Rail
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Sambalpur Junction – 40 km
By Road
Well-connected to:
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Sambalpur
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Baragarh
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Jharsuguda
Nearest entry point: Dhodrokusum Gate
Where to Stay
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Debrigarh Nature Camp (Inside Sanctuary)
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Hirakud Eco Retreat
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Hotels in Sambalpur & Baragarh
Eco-cottages offer:
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AC rooms
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Lake views
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Safari arrangements
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Forest ambiance
Nearby Attractions
1. Hirakud Dam (20 km)
One of the world’s longest earthen dams with panoramic viewpoints.
2. Ushakothi (Badrama) Wildlife Sanctuary (60 km)
Another forest region rich in elephants, gaurs, and birdlife.
3. Samaleswari Temple, Sambalpur (40 km)
A popular Shakti Peetha and cultural attraction.
4. Leaning Temple of Huma (55 km)
A unique riverside temple known for its tilted architecture.
5. Debrigarh Eco Retreat
Luxury tents with lake views and adventure activities.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary good for safaris?
Yes, it is one of Odisha’s top safari destinations with high chances of spotting bison and deer.
Which animals can be seen here?
Gaur, leopard, sambar, spotted deer, sloth bear, and many bird species.
Is accommodation available inside the sanctuary?
Yes, eco-cottages and nature camps are available.
How far is Debrigarh from Sambalpur?
Approximately 40 km.
Do I need permission for safari?
Safari booking includes entry permission. You can book at the gate or via the official ecotourism portal.
People Also Ask (PAA)
Q: Which river or lake is near Debrigarh Sanctuary?
A: The sanctuary lies beside the massive Hirakud Reservoir.
Q: When does Debrigarh close for visitors?
A: It usually closes during monsoon (July–September).
Q: Is Debrigarh safe for tourists?
A: Yes, safaris and trails are regulated and guided.
Q: What is the landscape like?
A: Dry deciduous forests, grasslands, and lake-edge habitats.
Conclusion
The Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Odisha’s most scenic and wildlife-rich destinations. With its vibrant forests, abundant herbivores, stunning Hirakud backwaters, and peaceful eco-stays, it offers a perfect mix of adventure and relaxation. Whether you're a wildlife photographer, nature enthusiast, or weekend traveler, Debrigarh promises an unforgettable experience in the heart of Western Odisha.
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