Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary is Nestled along the banks of the Manjeera River in Sangareddy district, Telangana, the Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary is a tranquil wetland ecosystem spread over 20 sq km. It is a haven for migratory and resident birds, reptiles, and aquatic species that thrive around the Manjeera Reservoir — a crucial freshwater source that also supplies drinking water to Hyderabad.
Unlike dense forest reserves, Manjeera’s charm lies in its serene river islands, open waterbodies, and reed-covered marshlands, which attract thousands of birds every year. For birdwatchers and eco-travelers, it’s one of Telangana’s most peaceful and accessible wildlife sanctuaries.
Overview
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Location: Sangareddy District, Telangana
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Area: 20 sq km
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Established: 1978
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River: Manjeera River (tributary of the Godavari)
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Famous For: Wetland birds, crocodiles, boating safaris
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Nearest City: Sangareddy (10 km), Hyderabad (50 km)
Ecological Significance
The Manjeera Reservoir forms the heart of the sanctuary. It’s surrounded by nine small riverine islands — including Puttigadda, Sangamadda, and Bapangadda — which act as nesting and roosting sites for birds.
The sanctuary plays a vital ecological role in:
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Water conservation and flood regulation
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Fish breeding and aquatic biodiversity
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Supporting migratory birds that travel from Central Asia and Europe
Flora & Fauna
Flora
Manjeera’s ecosystem is dominated by aquatic and semi-aquatic plants, supporting rich biodiversity. The banks are covered with:
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Typha, Ipomoea, Hydrilla, and Vallisneria
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Grasses and reeds that stabilize the soil and provide nesting shelter
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Sparse patches of tropical dry deciduous vegetation
Fauna
Despite its small size, the sanctuary supports a wide variety of species:
Birds
Over 70 species of resident and migratory birds have been recorded, including:
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Openbill stork, painted stork, spoonbill
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Bar-headed goose, pintail, coot, and pochard
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Cormorants, herons, and egrets
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River terns and spot-billed pelicans
Aquatic & Terrestrial Fauna
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Mugger crocodile (successfully bred here under a conservation program)
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Turtles, otters, and fish species such as catla and rohu
Occasional sightings of small mammals like mongoose and civet
Conservation & Awareness
Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary is known for its Mugger Crocodile Conservation Project, launched in the 1980s.
The program not only stabilized the crocodile population but also improved the overall aquatic ecosystem health.
The Telangana Forest Department organizes awareness drives and eco-camps, focusing on:
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Wetland conservation and bird protection
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Community participation in sustainable tourism
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Eco-education for school groups and visitors
Eco-Tourism & Activities
Visitors can enjoy eco-friendly recreation amidst pristine water and birdlife:
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Boating Safari: Eco-boats operated by the forest department provide close views of birds and crocodiles.
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Birdwatching: Ideal during winter when migratory species arrive.
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Nature Walks: Walkways and watchtowers allow visitors to explore wetlands quietly.
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Photography: Golden sunrise and sunset over the reservoir make it a paradise for photographers.
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Interpretation Center: Displays wildlife information and awareness exhibits near the sanctuary entrance
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary is between November and March, when migratory birds flock to the wetlands and the weather remains pleasant.
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Winter (Nov–Feb): Peak birdwatching season
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Summer (Mar–May): Water levels drop, offering good crocodile sightings
Monsoon (Jun–Oct): Sanctuary remains lush but access may be limited due to high water
How to Reach
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By Air: The nearest airport is Rajiv Gandhi International Airport, Hyderabad (90 km).
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By Train: Sangareddy Railway Station is the closest railhead (10 km).
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By Road: Well connected via NH-65; easily accessible from Hyderabad (1.5 hrs drive).
Entry Fees & Timings
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Entry Fee: ₹30 per person
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Boating Fee: ₹100–₹150 per person
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Timings: 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Closed during heavy rains)
Budget to Luxury Accommodation Options
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Forest Guest House: Managed by Telangana Forest Department near Kalabgur.
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Haritha Hotel, Singur: Ideal for mid-range eco-travelers, maintained by Telangana Tourism.
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Sangareddy Town Hotels: Budget lodges and small hotels available nearby.
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Luxury Stay: Hyderabad offers premium resorts and hotels within a 90-minute drive.
Travel Tips
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Bring binoculars and telephoto lenses for birdwatching.
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Avoid disturbing nesting sites during the breeding season.
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Do not feed or approach crocodiles.
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Carry light refreshments and plenty of water.
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Visit early in the morning for best wildlife sightings.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1. What is Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?
It’s famous for its bird diversity, crocodile population, and scenic Manjeera Reservoir.
Q2. Can visitors enjoy boating in the sanctuary?
Yes, eco-boating is allowed under supervision of the Forest Department.
Q3. How far is it from Hyderabad?
The sanctuary is around 50 km from Hyderabad, easily reachable by car.
Q4. What kind of birds can be spotted?
Migratory birds like pelicans, storks, geese, and ducks can be spotted between November and February.
Q5. Is accommodation available nearby?
Yes, forest guest houses and Haritha Tourism Hotels are available near the sanctuary.
Conclusion
Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary stands as a shining example of how wetland conservation and sustainable tourism can coexist. Its tranquil waters, thriving birdlife, and successful crocodile conservation project make it one of Telangana’s hidden eco-treasures.
Whether you’re a birdwatcher, photographer, or nature lover, a visit to Manjeera offers peace, learning, and inspiration — all within a short drive from Hyderabad.
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