Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary – Biodiversity, Trekking & Nature Getaways in Odisha

Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary,Nestled in the Eastern Ghats of Odisha,It is  a peaceful and lesser-known haven for wildlife enthusiasts, trekkers, and nature lovers. Spread over 168 sq. km, the sanctuary forms a crucial part of the Satkosia Tiger Reserve landscape, sharing boundaries with Satkosia Gorge and the lush forests of Nayagarh.

Known for its undisturbed dry deciduous forests, riverine habitats, and rich biodiversity, Baisipalli offers a perfect blend of wilderness and scenic beauty—ideal for eco-tourism and slow travel. 

 

About Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary

• Location: Nayagarh district, Odisha

• Established: 1981

• Area: 168.35 sq km

• Part of: Satkosia Tiger Reserve

• Landscape: Eastern Ghats hills, plateau, riverine belt of the Mahanadi

Named after the 22 villages (“Baisi-palli”) within its buffer area, the sanctuary is a conservation hotspot that protects rare wildlife and forest ecosystems.

Wildlife & Birdlife

Mammals

Baisipalli hosts a variety of Eastern Ghats species, including:

• Leopard

• Sloth Bear

• Indian Bison (Gaur)

• Sambar

• Barking Deer

• Spotted Deer

• Wild Boar

• Giant Squirrel

Birds

The Mahanadi riverine belt attracts both forest and wetland birds:

• Crested Serpent Eagle

• Indian Pitta

• Malabar Pied Hornbill

• White-throated Kingfisher

• Grey Junglefowl

• River Lapwing

Reptiles

• Mugger Crocodile (near the Mahanadi)

• Monitor Lizard

• Indian Rock Python

Flora

The sanctuary is dominated by:

• Mixed dry deciduous forests

• Sal, Asan, Piasal

• Bamboo thickets

• Riverine patches with dense vegetation

These pristine forests support a healthy and interconnected ecosystem.

Top Things to Do in Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary

⭐ 1. Wildlife Safari (Satellite Areas)

While core areas remain protected, certain buffer stretches allow guided nature drives.

⭐ 2. Trekking in the Eastern Ghats

Popular trekking areas:

• Baisipalli hill routes

• Forest trails near Mahanadi

• Paths connecting Satkosia Gorge

⭐ 3. Riverbank Nature Walks

Walk along scenic stretches of the Mahanadi River, observing birds, butterflies, and riverine landscapes.

⭐ 4. Photography & Birdwatching

Ideal for wildlife photographers seeking a quieter, non-commercial forest.

⭐ 5. Visit the Satkosia Gorge

Just a short distance from Baisipalli—famous for crocodiles, river cruises, and magnificent cliffs.

Conservation Importance

Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary plays a vital ecological role:

• Forms the core and buffer of the Satkosia Tiger Reserve, supporting large carnivores and herbivores.

• Protects the Eastern Ghats dry deciduous ecosystem—one of India’s most threatened forest types.

• Serves as a critical corridor for elephants and other migratory wildlife.

• Safeguards the Mahanadi riverine ecosystem, home to crocodiles and rare aquatic species.

The sanctuary’s protection ensures the long-term survival of Odisha’s forest landscape.

Timings

• Sanctuary Hours: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM

• Entry may vary depending on the zone and season. Guided visits are recommended.

Best Time to Visit

November to March
Cool climates, clear skies, and high wildlife movement make winter the best season.

Avoid monsoon (July–September) due to slippery trails and restricted access.

How to Reach Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary

By Air:

• Bhubaneswar Airport – 120 km (nearest major airport)

By Rail:

• Nayagarh Town Railway Station – 35 km

By Road:

Well-connected from

• Bhubaneswar (120 km)

• Khurda (90 km)

• Nayagarh (35 km)

Where to Stay

While Baisipalli has limited internal accommodation, tourists can stay at:

• Satkosia Eco Retreat (Badmul)

• Forest rest houses (with prior permission)

• Resorts and lodges around Nayagarh and Satkosia

Nearby Attractions

1. Satkosia Gorge Sanctuary (20 km)

Famous for crocodiles, river cruises, and scenic cliffs.

2. Badmul Eco Retreat (25 km)

Luxury tents along the Mahanadi—Odisha’s most stunning eco-tourism location.

3. Kuanria Dam & Deer Park (35 km)

Perfect for scenic views, boating, and nature photography.

4. Raghurajpur Heritage Village (70 km)

UNESCO-recognized village known for Pattachitra art.

5. Bhimkhand & Ranipur Jharial (80–100 km)

Archaeological sites with ancient cave art and temples.

FAQs about Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary

1. What is Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?

It is known for its pristine forests, wildlife, Eastern Ghats hills, and riverine landscapes near Satkosia.

2. Is safari available in Baisipalli Sanctuary?

Safari is limited; guided nature visits are allowed mainly in buffer zones.

3. Which animals can be spotted?

Leopard, sloth bear, gaur, sambar, deer, giant squirrel, and many bird species.

4. Is accommodation available inside the sanctuary?

Limited forest accommodations exist, but most tourists stay near Satkosia or Nayagarh.

5. Do I need permission to enter?

For core areas, yes. For buffer and trekking routes, guided entry is recommended.

People Also Ask (PAA)

• Which is the nearest town to Baisipalli Sanctuary?
  Nayagarh is the closest major town.

• What is the best season to visit Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary?
  Winter months (Nov–Mar).

• Is Baisipalli part of Satkosia Tiger Reserve?
  Yes, it forms a crucial component of the reserve.

• Can we see crocodiles in Baisipalli?
  They are often sighted near adjacent Mahanadi river stretches.

Conclusion

Baisipalli Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Odisha’s most untouched and peaceful wilderness destinations. With its rich wildlife, hill landscapes, river views, and proximity to Satkosia, it offers an immersive nature experience without the crowds. Whether you are a birdwatcher, trekker, photographer, or eco-travel enthusiast, Baisipalli promises a refreshing escape into the heart of the Eastern Ghats.