Blessed with lush forests, mighty rivers, and rare wildlife, Assam is one of India’s most biodiverse states. Home to the famous One-Horned Rhinoceros, Assam’s national parks are sanctuaries of nature where adventure meets conservation. The National Parks in Assam are not just wildlife destinations—they’re windows into the region’s rich ecology, culture, and natural charm.
In this 2025 travel guide, explore Assam’s top national parks, key attractions, wildlife species, safari experiences, and travel tips for eco-tourists.
1. Kaziranga National Park
Location: Golaghat & Nagaon Districts
Established: 1905
Area: 430 sq km
Overview
Kaziranga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the pride of Assam and home to two-thirds of the world’s One-Horned Rhinoceroses. With its tall elephant grass, wetlands, and rich biodiversity, Kaziranga offers one of India’s most thrilling wildlife experiences.
Key Attractions
-
One-Horned Rhinoceros, Tigers, Elephants, and Wild Buffaloes.
-
Jeep and elephant safaris through central, western, and eastern ranges.
-
Birdwatching with over 480 recorded species.
-
Scenic views of the Brahmaputra River.
Best Time to Visit
November to April; the park remains closed during the monsoon (May–October).
2. Manas National Park
Location: Baksa & Chirang Districts
Established: 1990 (Tiger Reserve since 1973)
Area: 950 sq km
Overview
Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, Manas National Park sits at the foothills of the Himalayas and borders Bhutan. Known for its stunning landscapes and rare species, Manas is both a Tiger Reserve and an Elephant Reserve.
Key Attractions
-
Tigers, Pygmy Hogs, Golden Langurs, and Wild Water Buffaloes.
-
River Rafting on the Manas River.
-
Scenic Himalayan foothills and forest trails.
Best Time to Visit
November to April for wildlife sightings and rafting.
3. Orang National Park (Rajiv Gandhi Orang National Park)
Location: Darrang & Sonitpur Districts
Established: 1999
Area: 79 sq km
Overview
Often called the “Mini Kaziranga,” Orang National Park offers similar grassland habitats on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra River. It’s known for rhino conservation and its growing tiger population.
Key Attractions
-
One-Horned Rhinos, Tigers, Leopards, and Deer.
-
Migratory birds such as Storks, Herons, and Egrets.
-
Less-crowded safaris ideal for peace seekers.
Best Time to Visit
November to March.
4. Nameri National Park
Location: Sonitpur District
Established: 1998
Area: 200 sq km
Overview
Nameri National Park is a birdwatcher’s paradise and a hub for adventure tourism. With the Jia Bhoroli River flowing through its heart, the park offers scenic beauty along with rafting and trekking experiences.
Key Attractions
-
Elephants, Tigers, Gaur, and Leopards.
-
Bird species like White-winged Wood Duck and Ibisbill.
-
River Rafting and Forest Walks.
Best Time to Visit
November to April for birdwatching and outdoor activities.
5. Dibru-Saikhowa National Park
Location: Tinsukia & Dibrugarh Districts
Established: 1999
Area: 340 sq km
Overview
Situated near the confluence of the Brahmaputra and Lohit Rivers, Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is known for its unique ecosystem and semi-wild Feral Horses. It’s also one of the best places in India for birdwatching and riverine adventures.
Key Attractions
-
Feral Horses, River Dolphins, and Wild Boars.
-
Over 380 bird species, including White-winged Ducks and Pelicans.
-
Boat safaris and river island camping.
Best Time to Visit
November to April.
Travel Tips for Visiting Assam’s National Parks
-
Best Season: November to April for wildlife safaris and pleasant weather.
-
Permits: Required for all parks; book through the Assam Forest Department.
-
Getting There: Guwahati serves as the main entry point with road and rail access to major parks.
-
Stay Options: Forest lodges, eco-camps, and homestays near Kaziranga and Manas.
-
Responsible Travel: Respect local communities, avoid plastic, and follow park guidelines.
Why Visit Assam’s National Parks?
Assam’s national parks offer a rare blend of wildlife diversity, scenic rivers, and cultural richness. From spotting rhinos in Kaziranga to rafting in Nameri, each park offers an immersive experience that showcases India’s natural heritage at its finest.
FAQs About National Parks in Assam
1. How many national parks are there in Assam?
Assam has seven national parks, including Kaziranga, Manas, Orang, Nameri, Dibru-Saikhowa, Raimona, and Dehing Patkai.
2. Which is the most famous national park in Assam?
Kaziranga National Park, home to the one-horned rhino, is Assam’s most popular and globally renowned park.
3. Can visitors enjoy river safaris in Assam?
Yes, Manas and Dibru-Saikhowa offer scenic river safaris and boating experiences.
4. What is the best time to visit Assam’s national parks?
From November to April, when the weather is dry and animals are easily visible.
5. Which park is ideal for birdwatching?
Nameri and Dibru-Saikhowa are top choices for birdwatchers and nature photographers.
Conclusion
The National Parks in Assam capture the wild heart of Northeast India — from the majestic rhinos of Kaziranga to the serene rivers of Manas and Nameri. Whether you’re a wildlife lover, birder, or eco-traveler, Assam promises an unforgettable journey through its lush green wilderness.
0 comments:
Post a Comment