Monday, October 20, 2025

Dibru-Saikhowa National Park | Assam River Island Wildlife & Eco-Tourism

Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is located in the floodplains of the Brahmaputra and Lohit rivers, Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is one of Assam’s most enchanting and biodiverse landscapes. Known for its semi-wet evergreen forests, grasslands, and unique “floating meadows,” it’s a paradise for nature enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and eco-travelers.

The park is globally recognized as a Biosphere Reserve, combining wetlands, grasslands, and river islands into one of India’s most unique ecosystems.

Dibru-Saikhowa National Park

Overview of Dibru-Saikhowa National Park

Location: Tinsukia District, Assam
Established: 1999
Area: 765 sq km

Landscape & Climate

The park’s terrain includes riverine grasslands, marshes, and riparian forests created by the Brahmaputra’s constant changing course. Its tropical monsoon climate supports diverse flora and fauna, with the best time to visit being November to April.

Wildlife in Dibru-Saikhowa National Park

Dibru-Saikhowa is one of India’s few places where you can experience wildlife both on land and water. It’s particularly famous for its feral horses and migratory birds.

Major Fauna

  • Feral Horses, Wild Buffalo, Leopards, Hoolock Gibbons, and Asiatic Elephants

  • Gangetic Dolphins in the Brahmaputra and Lohit rivers

  • Smaller species: Otters, Deer, and Wild Boars

Birdlife

  • Over 380 bird species, including White-winged Wood Duck, Black-breasted Parrotbill, Greater Adjutant Stork, and Bengal Florican

  • Recognized as an Important Bird Area (IBA) for global bird conservation

Major Attractions in Dibru-Saikhowa National Park

1. Guijan Ghat

The main entry point to the park, Guijan Ghat offers river cruises and boat safaris to explore the park’s rich wildlife and scenic beauty.

2. Feral Horses

Descendants of abandoned army horses, these wild horses roam freely across grasslands — a rare sight in India.

3. Maguri Beel (Wetland)

A birdwatcher’s paradise, Maguri Beel is adjacent to the park and home to rare migratory birds and aquatic species. Boat rides here are a must for nature photographers.

4. Dolphin Watching on the Brahmaputra

Spotting the Gangetic River Dolphin, an endangered freshwater species, is one of the park’s most exciting experiences.

5. Eco-Tourism and Local Villages

Stay in traditional bamboo cottages, explore local Assamese culture, and enjoy homestay experiences near Guijan and Dibrugarh.

Flora in Dibru-Saikhowa National Park

The park features tropical moist deciduous forests, swamp forests, and grasslands, dominated by:

  • Bombax ceiba, Ficus, Terminalia, and Bamboo

  • Aquatic vegetation in marshy zones supports rich biodiversity

Best Time to Visit

  • November to April: Ideal for safaris, boating, and birdwatching

  • May to October: Avoid due to heavy monsoon floods

How to Reach

  • Nearest City: Tinsukia (12 km away)

  • By Air: Dibrugarh Airport (40 km) is the nearest, connected to major Indian cities

  • By Rail: Tinsukia Junction has direct trains from Guwahati and Delhi

  • By Road: Well-connected to Dibrugarh, Guwahati, and other Assam cities

Accommodation Options

  • Eco-Lodges: Dibru-Saikhowa Eco Camp near Guijan Ghat

  • Homestays: Available in Guijan and Dibrugarh for authentic Assamese hospitality

  • Hotels: Mid-range stays in Tinsukia and Dibrugarh

Travel Tips

  • Carry binoculars, camera, and light clothing for safaris and boating

  • Follow local guides and avoid plastic waste in the riverine ecosystem

  • Book boat rides early in the day for better wildlife sightings

  • Respect tribal communities and support eco-tourism initiatives

Why Visit Dibru-Saikhowa National Park?

Dibru-Saikhowa offers an unmatched mix of wildlife, wetlands, and river cruises — unlike any other national park in India. From feral horses and dolphins to migratory birds and floating grasslands, it’s a dream destination for eco-travelers and photographers.

FAQs About Dibru-Saikhowa National Park

1. Where is Dibru-Saikhowa National Park located?
In Tinsukia district, upper Assam, along the Brahmaputra River.

2. What is the best time to visit?
Between November and April for wildlife and birdwatching.

3. What are the main attractions?
Maguri Beel, Feral Horses, and Dolphin watching on the Brahmaputra.

4. Are safaris available?
Yes, boat safaris and eco-tours are available from Guijan Ghat.

5. How can visitors reach the park?
By air via Dibrugarh Airport or by train to Tinsukia Junction.

Conclusion

The Dibru-Saikhowa National Park is a crown jewel of Assam’s wildlife heritage. With its floating meadows, rare animals, and serene river views, it stands out as one of India’s most beautiful and offbeat national parks. Whether you’re chasing birds, dolphins, or sunsets over the Brahmaputra — Dibru-Saikhowa promises a once-in-a-lifetime experience.


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