Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary is a scenic biodiversity hotspot nestled in the Western Ghats of Maharashtra, along the picturesque Tamhini Ghat road connecting Pune and Konkan. Known for its misty hills, dense forests, cascading waterfalls, and rich wildlife, Tamhini is a favorite destination for nature lovers, birdwatchers, and monsoon travelers.
Unlike core tiger reserves, Tamhini stands out as a fragile eco-sensitive landscape, where conservation and responsible tourism go hand in hand.
Location & Geography
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State: Maharashtra
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Districts: Pune & Raigad
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Area: ~49 sq km
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Part of: Northern Western Ghats (UNESCO World Heritage region)
The sanctuary is characterized by steep valleys, lateritic plateaus, streams, and evergreen forests. During monsoon, the entire region transforms into a green corridor filled with fog, waterfalls, and flowing rivers.
Why Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary Is Special
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Part of the biodiversity-rich Western Ghats
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One of Maharashtra’s best monsoon forest destinations
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Excellent habitat for birds, amphibians, reptiles
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Numerous waterfalls and forest trails
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Ideal weekend getaway from Pune and Mumbai
Flora of Tamhini
Tamhini supports tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, including:
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Anjani
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Jamun
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Hirda
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Karvi
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Bamboo
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Wild orchids, ferns, mosses, and medicinal plants
The forest floor becomes exceptionally vibrant during the rainy season.
Fauna – Wildlife of Tamhini
Mammals
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Leopard
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Indian Giant Squirrel
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Wild Boar
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Sambar
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Barking Deer
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Civets
Birds
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Malabar Whistling Thrush
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Crested Serpent Eagle
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Paradise Flycatcher
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Sunbirds
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Woodpeckers
Reptiles & Amphibians
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Indian Python
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Pit Vipers
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Monitor Lizards
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Frogs and toads endemic to the Western Ghats
Tamhini is especially important for herpetofauna and endemic amphibians.
Things to Do in Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary
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Nature Walks & Forest Trails
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Birdwatching & Wildlife Photography
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Waterfall Exploration (Monsoon)
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Scenic Drives through Tamhini Ghat
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Botanical & Butterfly Observation
Trekking should be done responsibly, avoiding off-trail movement.
Best Time to Visit
| Season | Months | Experience |
|---|---|---|
| Monsoon | Jun – Sep | Lush greenery, waterfalls |
| Winter | Oct – Feb | Clear views, birding |
| Summer | Mar – May | Warm, quieter forest |
How to Reach
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By Road:
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Pune → Tamhini Ghat (≈70 km)
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Mumbai → Tamhini via Mulshi (≈140 km)
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By Rail: Pune Railway Station
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By Air: Pune International Airport
Entry & Permissions
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Entry Fee: Nominal or none (subject to Forest Department rules)
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Timings: Daytime visits only
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Guides: Recommended for deeper forest exploration
Camping and littering are strictly prohibited.
Nearby Attractions
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Mulshi Dam & Lake
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Andharban Forest Trek
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Devkund Waterfall
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Kolad (River Rafting)
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Sinhagad Fort (via Pune)
Conservation Importance
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Protects Western Ghats biodiversity
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Safeguards watersheds feeding the Kundalika and Mulshi rivers
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Home to several endemic and threatened species
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Acts as an ecological buffer against unplanned tourism
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Plays a key role in climate regulation and groundwater recharge
FAQ – Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary
Where is Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary located?
Between Pune and Raigad districts, along Tamhini Ghat in Maharashtra.
Is Tamhini safe to visit during monsoon?
Yes, but caution is required due to slippery roads and landslides.
Are safaris available in Tamhini?
No jeep safaris; exploration is limited to trails and ghat roads.
Is Tamhini suitable for families?
Yes, especially for scenic drives and short nature walks.
Are leopards found in Tamhini?
Yes, leopards are present but rarely seen.
People Also Ask (PAA)
What is Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?
Monsoon landscapes, waterfalls, and Western Ghats biodiversity.
Is Tamhini good for birdwatching?
Yes, especially during winter and early mornings.
Can we do trekking in Tamhini?
Yes, on designated trails like Andharban (with permission).
Is camping allowed inside the sanctuary?
No, camping is not permitted inside protected areas.
Conclusion
Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary is a shining example of the Western Ghats’ natural richness—misty hills, vibrant forests, and life thriving in every corner. Easily accessible yet ecologically sensitive, Tamhini offers a perfect blend of scenic beauty and conservation value. For travelers seeking a soulful nature escape near Pune or Mumbai, Tamhini remains one of Maharashtra’s most rewarding green destinations.
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