Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary – Wildlife, Forest Trails, Safari Info & Nearby Attractions

Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Nuapada district of western Odisha, is one of the state’s most unique protected zones—known for its dry deciduous forests, grasslands, and undulating hill terrain. Unlike the dense sal forests of eastern Odisha, Khariar offers a different ecological landscape, resembling the dry forests of central India.

The sanctuary is home to several significant species including leopards, sloth bears, chital, four-horned antelopes, porcupines, wild boars, and a wonderful assortment of migratory and resident birds.

Its remote location, minimal tourism, and untouched natural beauty make it a perfect destination for wildlife lovers seeking peace, wilderness, and authentic forest trails.

Biodiversity of Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary

🔸 Major Wildlife

• Leopard

• Sloth Bear

• Chital (Spotted Deer)

• Sambar Deer

• Four-horned Antelope (Chousingha)

• Wild Boar

• Indian Hare

• Porcupine

🔸 Birdlife

Dryland birds dominate the region:

• Indian Roller

• Partridges

• Quails

• Drongos

• Bee-eaters

• Owls

🔸 Flora

The sanctuary is dominated by:

• Teak

• Salai

• Pala

• Tendu

• Mahua

• Mixed scrub forests

Conservation Importance

Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary plays a crucial conservation role in western Odisha:

• Protects a large dryland ecosystem rarely found elsewhere in the state.

• Provides a safe corridor for leopards and sloth bears, two species frequently threatened by habitat fragmentation.

• Supports grassland biodiversity, including antelopes and ground birds.

• Maintains ecological balance in the Nuapada–Chhattisgarh forest belt.

• Acts as a buffer zone for communities dependent on minor forest produce.

Best Time to Visit

November to March
Cooler temperatures, pleasant forest trekking conditions, and better wildlife sightings.

How to Reach Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary

By Air

• Raipur Airport (Chhattisgarh) – ~150 km (nearest major airport)

• Jharsuguda Airport – ~260 km

By Rail

• Khariar Road Railway Station – 40 km

• Nuapada Road Railway Station – 55 km

By Road

Well connected via:

• Nuapada

• Khariar

• Raipur

• Bolangir

Private vehicles, taxis, and buses are available.

Nearby Attractions

1. Patora Dam (20 km)

A scenic reservoir with boating and spectacular sunset views.

2. Sunabeda Wildlife Sanctuary (80 km)

A large highland forest famous for tigers, leopards, and tribal culture.

3. Yogimath Caves (40 km)

Ancient rock shelters with archaeological significance.

4. Nrusinghanath Temple & Harishankar Waterfall (90 km)

A serene combination of spirituality and natural beauty.

5. Karlapat Wildlife Sanctuary (130 km)

A lush green sanctuary known for elephants and waterfalls.

FAQ – Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary

1. What is Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary famous for?

It is known for its dry deciduous forests, antelopes, leopards, sloth bears, and tranquil wilderness.

2. Is safari available in Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary?

No formal safaris operate here. Exploration is usually permitted through guided forest trails with prior approval.

3. What is the entry fee?

Entry fees vary depending on permissions from the Nuapada Forest Division. It is best to contact the local office.

4. Can families visit the sanctuary?

Yes, it is safe for families, birders, and nature lovers, as long as they follow forest regulations.

5. Are there accommodations near the sanctuary?

Stays are available in Khariar, Nuapada, and nearby towns. Forest rest houses may be available with advance booking.

People Also Ask (PAA)

Is Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary worth visiting?

Yes, especially for wildlife enthusiasts interested in offbeat forests and peaceful safari-style experiences without crowds.

Which animals are commonly seen here?

Chital, wild boar, sloth bears, four-horned antelopes, leopards (rare), and many dryland birds.

Is the sanctuary connected to Chhattisgarh forests?

Yes, it forms part of a larger transboundary forest landscape, important for wildlife movement.

What is the best time to spot wildlife?

Early morning and late afternoon during the winter season.

Conclusion

Khariar Wildlife Sanctuary is one of western Odisha’s most underrated wildlife destinations—far from tourist crowds and rich in unique dry deciduous biodiversity. Its landscape, wildlife, and quiet trekking paths offer a refreshing experience for photographers, birders, and nature seekers. Beyond tourism, Khariar holds immense ecological importance by protecting grassland species and acting as a vital wildlife corridor.

For anyone exploring Odisha’s lesser-known sanctuaries, Khariar is a must-visit gem.