Located near Udumalpet in Tiruppur district, the Amaravathi Crocodile Farm & Wildlife Sanctuary is one of India’s leading conservation sites dedicated to the Mugger crocodile (Crocodylus palustris). Established in 1975, it hosts one of South India’s largest populations of captive and semi-wild crocodiles.
The sanctuary surrounds the picturesque Amaravathi Dam, creating a blend of reservoir waters, wetlands, and forest patches—perfect for wildlife and nature lovers.
Highlights of Amaravathi Sanctuary
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India’s most successful Mugger crocodile breeding center
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Backwaters of Amaravathi Dam that support rich aquatic life
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Wetland bird habitat with storks, herons & cormorants
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Forest trails perfect for short nature walks
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Easily accessible from Udumalpet, Pollachi & Palani
Wildlife at Amaravathi
Reptiles
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Mugger Crocodile (flagship species)
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Indian Flapshell Turtle
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Monitor Lizard
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Common Rat Snake
Mammals
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Spotted Deer
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Jungle Cat
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Indian Hare
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Wild Boar
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Leopard (rare sightings)
Birds
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Painted Stork
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Grey Heron
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Oriental Darter
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Openbill Stork
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Cormorants
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Pied Kingfisher
Conservation Importance
The sanctuary’s core mission revolves around protection, breeding, and population recovery of Mugger crocodiles.
Key contributions include:
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Successful captive breeding and reintroduction programs
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Protection of Amaravathi wetland ecosystems
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Reducing human–crocodile conflict through monitoring
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Habitat enrichment and freshwater conservation
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Environmental education about reptiles and wetlands
This makes Amaravathi one of India’s most impactful reptile conservation hubs.
Best Time to Visit
October to March
Cool weather and excellent conditions for wildlife viewing.
How to Reach
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Nearest Town: Udumalpet (17 km)
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Nearest Railway Station: Udumalpet
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Nearest Airport: Coimbatore International Airport (90 km)
Accessible via Pollachi, Munnar, Palani & Dharapuram.
Stay Options
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Amaravathi Dam Rest Houses (limited)
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Hotels in Udumalpet
Eco-stays in Pollachi & Anamalai region
Nearby Attractions
1. Amaravathi Dam
Ideal for sunset views, photography & birdwatching.
2. Anamalai Tiger Reserve / Topslip
Elephant camp, safaris & lush forests.
3. Thirumoorthy Hills & Dam
Waterfalls, trekking routes, temples.
4. Pollachi Town
Coconut farms, countryside drives, and local cuisine.
5. Valparai (Hill Station)
Tea estates, waterfalls & scenic mountain roads.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. Where is Amaravathi Crocodile Farm located?
It is located near Amaravathi Dam, 17 km from Udumalpet in Tiruppur district, Tamil Nadu.
2. What is the sanctuary famous for?
It is famous for India’s largest Mugger crocodile breeding center.
3. What are the timings of the Crocodile Farm?
Typically open from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM, but timings may vary seasonally.
4. Is boating available at Amaravathi Dam?
Boating is not always available; availability depends on water levels and permissions.
5. Can I see crocodiles in the wild?
Yes, many crocodiles inhabit the backwaters of the dam, visible from designated viewpoints.
6. Is the sanctuary safe for families?
Yes, designated visitor areas are fenced and safe for families with children.
People Also Ask (PAA)
Q: How many crocodiles are in Amaravathi Crocodile Farm?
The farm houses 400+ Mugger crocodiles, including hatchlings and adults.
Q: Which river flows through Amaravathi Sanctuary?
The Amaravathi River, a tributary of the Cauvery.
Q: What is the best time to see crocodiles?
Morning hours during winter (Dec–Feb) offer the best visibility when crocs bask in sunlight.
Q: Is Amaravathi part of Anamalai Tiger Reserve?
It is an adjacent protected area and forms an important buffer zone.
Q: Are guides available for visitors?
Guides may be available at the dam area; it’s best to check at the entry counter.
Conclusion
The Amaravathi Crocodile Farm & Wildlife Sanctuary is a rare blend of conservation excellence, scenic landscapes, and accessible wildlife experiences. Whether you're fascinated by reptiles, drawn to calm woodland trails, or seeking an educational trip for families, this sanctuary offers something truly unique.
With the serene backwaters of Amaravathi Dam, thriving Mugger populations, and proximity to major eco-destinations like Anamalai Tiger Reserve and Thirumoorthy Hills, it stands as one of Tamil Nadu’s most rewarding nature getaways.
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