Mizoram, nestled in the lush hills of Northeast India, is a paradise for nature and wildlife enthusiasts. The state’s rich biodiversity, dense bamboo forests, and serene landscapes make it one of India’s most ecologically vibrant regions. The National Parks in Mizoram, including Dampa Tiger Reserve and Murlen National Park, showcase the state’s commitment to preserving its pristine environment and rare wildlife.
The national parks of Mizoram — covering their unique features, wildlife highlights, and the best times to visit for a memorable eco-tourism experience.
1. Dampa Tiger Reserve
Location: Mamit District
Established: 1985 (as a Wildlife Sanctuary), declared Tiger Reserve in 1994
Area: 500 sq km
Overview
Dampa Tiger Reserve is the largest protected area in Mizoram and forms a part of the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot. The park is known for its lush tropical forests, rolling hills, and rich wildlife diversity. It is one of India’s lesser-explored tiger reserves, offering an untouched and tranquil wilderness experience.
Key Attractions
Habitat for Royal Bengal Tigers, Leopards, Clouded Leopards, and Hoolock Gibbons.
Over 250 species of birds, including Great Hornbills, Mountain Imperial Pigeons, and Wreathed Hornbills.
Dense bamboo and semi-evergreen forests with rivers and streams cutting through the terrain.
Perfect for birdwatching, trekking, and wildlife photography.
Best Time to Visit
November to March is the best season, with pleasant weather and higher chances of spotting wildlife.
2. Murlen National Park
Location: Champhai District (Near Indo-Myanmar Border)
Established: 1991
Area: 200 sq km
Overview
Known as the “Amazon of the East,” Murlen National Park boasts thick forests so dense that only 1% of sunlight reaches the ground in certain parts. The park’s diverse flora includes more than 35 species of orchids and numerous medicinal plants. It’s a haven for both wildlife lovers and botanists.
Key Attractions
Wildlife such as Leopards, Serows, Barking Deer, Malayan Giant Squirrels, and Flying Foxes.
Over 150 species of birds, including Hume’s Pheasant (Mizoram’s state bird).
Enchanting trekking routes through pristine evergreen forests.
Home to rare orchids and exotic butterflies.
Best Time to Visit
October to April is ideal for visiting Murlen, offering cool weather and excellent trekking conditions.
Travel Tips for Visiting Mizoram’s National Parks
Best Season: October to April for clear skies and mild temperatures.
How to Reach: Aizawl, the capital city, is well-connected by air and road. Dampa is about 125 km from Aizawl, while Murlen is around 245 km away.
Accommodation: Forest rest houses, eco-lodges, and homestays near Mamit and Champhai.
Permits: Required for non-residents; obtain from the Mizoram Forest Department or tourist offices.
Responsible Tourism: Avoid plastic, respect tribal cultures, and follow eco-friendly travel practices.
Why Visit Mizoram’s National Parks?
Mizoram’s national parks offer an immersive experience in one of India’s least-explored ecological zones. From tiger sightings in Dampa to orchid trails in Murlen, every corner of these parks reveals nature’s grandeur. Ideal for eco-tourists, birdwatchers, and offbeat travelers, Mizoram’s wilderness is where adventure meets serenity.
Top Things to Do in Mizoram’s National Parks
Wildlife Safaris: Experience guided jeep safaris in Dampa Tiger Reserve.
Trekking & Hiking: Explore scenic forest trails in Murlen.
Birdwatching: Spot hornbills, pheasants, and migratory species.
Photography: Capture breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity.
Cultural Visits: Combine wildlife tours with visits to nearby Mizo villages for authentic local experiences.
FAQs About National Parks in Mizoram
1. How many national parks are there in Mizoram?
Mizoram has two main national parks — Dampa Tiger Reserve and Murlen National Park.
2. Which is the largest national park in Mizoram?
Dampa Tiger Reserve is the largest, covering around 500 sq km.
3. What is Murlen National Park famous for?
It’s known for its dense forests, rare orchids, and rich birdlife, earning it the nickname “Amazon of the East.”
4. What is the best time to visit Mizoram’s national parks?
Between October and April, when the weather is cool and visibility is high for trekking and wildlife spotting.
5. Are safaris available in Mizoram’s national parks?
Yes, limited guided safaris are available in Dampa Tiger Reserve; trekking and nature walks are common in Murlen.
Conclusion
The National Parks in Mizoram offer a glimpse into Northeast India’s untouched wilderness — from tiger reserves to orchid-laden forests. Perfect for eco-travelers, photographers, and explorers, Mizoram’s parks are the ideal getaway for those seeking serenity and biodiversity in equal measure. Plan your wildlife escape to Mizoram in 2025 and uncover the hidden jewels of the Northeast.
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